Compound Interest Calculator

Plan your investments and watch your money grow over time.

$100 $100,000
$0 $5,000
0% 20%
1 year 50 years
Adjust for inflation

Investment Growth Projection

See how your investment grows over time with compound interest

Total Investment

$34,000

Interest Earned

$20,088

Final Balance

$54,088

Performance Metrics

Return on Investment ? Calculated as: (Final Balance - Total Investments) / Total Investments

Shows your total percentage gain relative to all money invested. This includes both your initial investment and all additional contributions.

59.08%

Total return relative to investment

Annual Growth Rate ? Calculated as: (Final Balance / Initial Investment)^(1/Years) - 1

Represents the consistent rate of return you would need each year to grow from your initial investment to the final amount over the same time period. This is a simplified calculation that treats additional contributions differently than a true time-weighted return.

18.39%

Annualized rate of return

Money Multiplier ? Calculated as: Final Balance / Initial Investment

Shows how many times your initial investment amount has grown. For example, a multiplier of 2.5× means your money has grown to 2.5 times its original amount. This metric focuses only on the initial investment, not additional contributions.

5.4×

How many times your money grew

Wealth Ratio ? Calculated as: Interest Earned / Final Balance

Shows what proportion of your final balance comes from compound interest rather than your contributions. A higher ratio means your money is working harder for you.

37.14%

Proportion from investment growth

Time to Double ? Calculated using the Rule of 72: 72 / Interest Rate(%)

The Rule of 72 is a simplified way to determine how long an investment will take to double at a fixed annual rate of return. When adjusted for inflation, it uses the real interest rate (nominal rate minus inflation rate).

10.3 years

Years to double initial investment

Time to 10× ? Calculated using a modification of the Rule of 72: ln(10)/ln(1+r) where r is the annual rate as a decimal

This estimates how many years it will take for your investment to multiply by 10 at the given interest rate. When adjusted for inflation, it uses the real interest rate (nominal rate minus inflation rate).

34.0 years

Years to grow 10 times larger

Year-by-Year Breakdown

Year Starting Balance Contributions Interest Earned Ending Balance
Year 1 $10,000 $2,400 $791 $13,191
Year 2 $13,191 $2,400 $1,014 $16,605
Year 3 $16,605 $2,400 $1,253 $20,259
Year 4 $20,259 $2,400 $1,509 $24,168
Year 5 $24,168 $2,400 $1,783 $28,351
Year 6 $28,351 $2,400 $2,076 $32,826
Year 7 $32,826 $2,400 $2,389 $37,615
Year 8 $37,615 $2,400 $2,724 $42,739
Year 9 $42,739 $2,400 $3,083 $48,222
Year 10 $48,222 $2,400 $3,467 $54,088

Investment Tips

  • Start early: The power of compound interest is greatest over longer time periods.
  • Regular contributions: Adding even small amounts regularly can significantly boost your returns.
  • Diversify: Spread your investments across different assets to manage risk.
  • Be patient: Investment growth often accelerates in later years due to compounding.